HIGHCIS 4.2

Ensure CloudFront distributions use origin access identity (OAI) for S3 origins

Origin Access Identity restricts S3 bucket access to only CloudFront, preventing direct public access to origin content and ensuring all traffic flows through CloudFront security controls.

Security Impact

Without OAI, users can bypass CloudFront to access S3 content directly, avoiding WAF rules, logging, and geographic restrictions.

How to Remediate

Create an Origin Access Identity and associate it with S3 origins. Update S3 bucket policy to only allow access from the OAI.

Affected Resources

AWS::CloudFront::CloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityAWS::S3::BucketPolicy

Compliance Frameworks

CIS AWS v2.0SOC 2NIST 800-53

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Check Details

Check ID
aws-cloudfront-3
Service
Amazon CloudFront
Category
Access Control
Severity
HIGH
CIS Benchmark
4.2

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